TExES Social Studies Content Practice Exam 2025 – Complete All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

The significance of the Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education lies in its declaration that racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional. This landmark decision, issued in 1954, effectively overturned the precedent set by Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, which upheld the "separate but equal" doctrine. The Court found that segregation in education created a sense of inferiority among African American children that undermined their educational opportunities.

By declaring that separate educational facilities are inherently unequal, Brown v. Board of Education became a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement, providing a legal foundation for challenging segregation and discrimination. The ruling set a precedent that applied not only to public schools but also paved the way for broader challenges to racial segregation across various aspects of society. This case significantly advanced the cause of civil rights and played a crucial role in the movement toward desegregation in the United States.